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NEWS ARCHIVE
Media Contact: FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
SCIENTIFIC SOLUTIONS ISSUED PERMIT TO TEST NASHUA, NH (Dec. 24, 2003) – Scientific Solutions Inc. today received a federal permit to test a new method of protecting whale populations from ship collisions and man-made underwater acoustic events that could result in injury or death. The U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service of the National Ocean and Atmospheric Administration issued the permit in compliance with regulations established by the U.S. Environmental Protection Act and the Marine Mammal Protection Act. Regulations are currently in place, or are being developed, that require suspension of marine activities that may injure, kill, or significantly harass whales if they are known to be in the vicinity. However, the two methods used today to determine if whales are nearby – passive sonar and visual identification – are inadequate. “Passive sonar presumes that the whales are vocalizing, which is very often not the case,” said Dr. Peter J. Stein, Scientific Solutions’ president. “Visual identification only works during daylight hours and presumes that sea and weather conditions are calm and clear, and that whales are surfacing within view”.
Scientific Solutions’ approach will use
low-power, high frequency active sonar soundings that can detect the
proximity of whales under any conditions. The company worked with marine
mammal experts so that the sonar’s sound waves do not injure the whales.
The purpose of the tests is to investigate how well the current systems
work and collect information that can be used to improve their
performance. Also, the tests will show that active sonar at whale-safe
levels can be used to identify their presence without negatively affecting
natural behavior. Leading independent scientific experts on whales will be
observing the tests throughout the duration of the investigation. They
will have the authority to suspend the tests if they believe that natural
behavior is being negatively affected. The tests are scheduled to begin
early next year off the coast of central California during the Gray Whale
migration. ###
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Copyrights Scientific
Solutions, Inc. © 2003 All rights reserved
All photographs © David M. Barron